Africa

Senegal president fires prime minister after years of simmering tension

Senegal President Bassirou Diomaye Faye sacked Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko on Friday, according to a statement read on state media, a move that risks reigniting political unrest as the West African country grapples with ​a debt crisis.

Faye’s decision dissolves the government, dismissing all ministers, according to the statement read by ​Oumar Samba Ba, secretary general of Faye’s office.

“The members of the outgoing government ⁠are responsible for handling current affairs,” Ba added.

The move follows months of mounting strains between ​the two allies-turned-rivals.

Sonko, a charismatic figure with a large youth following, had backed Faye in the ​2024 election after being barred from running himself due to a defamation conviction.

In a social media post after the news was announced on Friday night, Sonko said, “Tonight I will sleep with a light heart in ​the Keur Gorgui neighbourhood,” a reference to his private residence.

In March, he had signalled a ​possible break, saying he would be willing to take his Pastef party out of the government and return ‌to opposition ⁠if Faye departed from the party’s agenda, fuelling speculation of an irresolvable power struggle between the two men.

Among the anti-establishment, pan-Africanist prime minister’s signature initiatives was an audit of Senegal’s resource deals, including those governing its emerging oil and gas sector.

In March, Sonko declared a BP gas ​contract for the Greater ​Tortue Ahmeyim project ⁠unfair and revoked some 71 mining licenses.

He promised that renegotiating oil and gas contracts would lower domestic energy prices and boost the economy, ​helping rebuild Senegal’s battered finances.

The political split comes as Senegal faces ​mounting economic ⁠pressure. The International Monetary Fund froze its $1.8 billion lending program with Senegal following the discovery of misreported debt, which led it to peg the country’s end-2024 debt level at 132% of its ⁠economic output.

Last ​November, Sonko came out strongly against restructuring Senegal’s debt, ​estimated at $13 billion, saying the IMF was pushing for such a move.

The World Health Organization has raised the risk of an Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo to “very high” at a national level.

Faye has not been as vocal about the ​debt issue.

Anait Miridzhanian and Diadie Ba; Editing by Bate Felix, Robbie Corey-Boulet and Sanjeev Miglani

Reuters

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